Discover Razorpay’s inspiring journey from a coffee shop prototype to a $7.5B fintech unicorn powering India’s digital economy.
Every Great Startup Begins with a Dream
In 2014, two IIT Roorkee graduates sat in a Bengaluru Starbucks, coding the first version of a payment gateway that would soon transform India’s digital economy. That dream became Razorpay, a fintech startup that simplified online payments for thousands of Indian businesses. Today, Razorpay is a $7.5 billion unicorn, part of India’s booming fintech ecosystem.
Founders Who Dared to Build
Harshil Mathur and Shashank Kumar grew up in middle-class homes, driven by curiosity and a desire to solve real problems. After graduating from IIT Roorkee, they faced the same frustration many Indian entrepreneurs did: accepting online payments was a nightmare.
“We were rejected by over 100 banks,” recalls Harshil. “But we knew the problem was real, and the solution had to be built.”
Their resilience and belief in India’s digital future laid the foundation for Razorpay.
Razorpay’s Journey: From MVP to Unicorn
- 2014: Founded in Bengaluru; launched MVP from coffee shops.
- 2015: Accepted into Y Combinator; raised seed funding.
- 2016–2018: Series A & B rounds led by Sequoia, Tiger Global.
- 2019: Introduced RazorpayX (neo-banking) and Razorpay Capital.
- 2021: Valuation crosses $1B; becomes a unicorn.
- 2023–2025: Acquires BillMe, expands into international payments.
Innovation That Changed the Game
Razorpay solved a critical pain point: making online payments easy. Their developer-friendly API, quick onboarding, and transparent pricing disrupted legacy systems.
- Tech Innovation: Plug-and-play payment gateway, UPI integration, AI-powered fraud detection.
- Social Impact: Enabled Tier 2–3 businesses to go digital.
- Customer Story: A Jaipur-based handicraft seller scaled from ₹50K to ₹5L/month using Razorpay.
Business Model & Competitive Edge
Revenue Streams:
- Payment gateway fees
- RazorpayX banking services
- Lending via Razorpay Capital
Customer Segments:
- Startups, SMEs, large enterprises
Market Reach:
- Over 10 million businesses across India
| Feature | Razorpay | Paytm | Cashfree |
|---|---|---|---|
| Developer Friendly | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| UPI Integration | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Lending Services | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
| Neo-Banking | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
Funding & Growth Trajectory
- Seed Round: Y Combinator (2015)
- Series A/B/C: Sequoia, Tiger Global, Matrix Partners
- Latest Valuation: $7.5 billion (2025)
- IPO Plans: Expected by 2027
📊 Suggested Chart: Razorpay’s valuation growth from 2015–2025
Challenges & Lessons Learned
- Scaling: Infrastructure and compliance hurdles
- Hiring: Building a culture of innovation
- Regulations: Navigating RBI norms
“Startups are built on belief,” says Shashank. “You need to believe before anyone else does.”
Lessons for Entrepreneurs:
- Solve real problems
- Stay resilient through rejection
- Build for Bharat, not just metros
Razorpay’s Vision for the Future
- Expansion: Southeast Asia, Middle East
- Innovation: AI-led financial automation
- Mission: Empower every Indian business to go digital
“We want to be the financial OS for Indian businesses,” says Harshil.
Conclusion: A Story That Inspires
Razorpay’s journey is a testament to India’s startup grit. From rejection to revolution, it’s a story every entrepreneur should know
FAQ Schema
Q1: What is Razorpay?
A fintech startup that simplifies online payments and offers banking and lending services.
Q2: Who founded Razorpay?
Harshil Mathur and Shashank Kumar in 2014.
Q3: How does Razorpay make money?
Through payment gateway fees, banking services (RazorpayX), and lending (Razorpay Capital).
Q4: Is Razorpay planning an IPO?
Yes, expected by 2027.

